Gender Statistics in India 2025

Summary of "India's Women and Men 2025: Selected Indicators and Data"

Publication Overview:

• Released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) on April 29, 2026, during a national summit on "Data for Development" in Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
• This is the 27th edition, providing a comprehensive overview of the status of women and men in India across various sectors including population, education, health, economic participation, decision-making capacity, and violence against women.
• Utilizes data from various ministries, departments, and organizations.
• Includes metadata on 50 key indicators to enhance understanding of underlying concepts, definitions, sources, and methodologies.

Key Findings:

1. Gender Ratio:

   • Increase in all-India sex ratio at birth from 904 (2017-19) to 917 (2021-23), indicating improved survival rates for women.

2. Infant Mortality Rate:

   • Significant and consistent decline in infant mortality rates for both boys and girls between 2008 and 2023.

3. Education:

   • Achieved gender parity in schooling from primary to higher secondary levels.
   • Gross Enrollment Ratio (GER) in higher education for women increased from 28.5 (2021-22) to 30.2 (2022-23), while for men it rose from 28.3 to 28.9.

4. Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR):

   • Overall increase in LFPR for ages 15 and above for both genders.
   • Notably, rural women's LFPR increased from 37.5% (2022) to 45.9% (2025).

5. Management Positions:

   • Number of men in managerial roles increased by 73.80% from 2017 to 2025.
   • Number of women in managerial roles surged by 102.54% during the same period.

Objective of the Publication:

• To provide gender-disaggregated data on various topics, facilitating a deeper understanding of emerging gender inequalities and development trends across India.
• To support policymakers, researchers, and stakeholders in formulating inclusive and sustainable gender-sensitive policies and programs.

Access to Publication:

• The publication is available on the MoSPI official website (https://mospi.gov.in/).
• It can also be accessed via a QR code provided in the publication.

Significance:

• Aims to promote evidence-based decision-making and enhance awareness of gender-related issues in India, aligning with the country’s commitment to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and gender equality initiatives.

Conclusion: This publication serves as a vital resource for understanding the advancements and challenges in gender equality in India, reflecting the government's efforts in addressing gender disparities and improving socio-economic conditions for both women and men.