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  2. Economic and Social Development

India Achieves 100 GW Solar Milestone

Published on: 13-Aug-2025

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India Achieves 100 GW Solar Milestone

Article Summary

India has achieved a significant milestone by reaching 100 GW of solar PV module manufacturing capacity under the Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM). This development marks a substantial increase from the 2.3 GW capacity recorded in 2014 and is pivotal in reinforcing India's commitment to clean energy transition and self-reliance through various government initiatives.

Key Highlights:

  • Milestone Achievement: India has reached 100 GW of solar PV module manufacturing capacity as per the ALMM.
  • Growth from 2014 to Present: The capacity rose from 2.3 GW in 2014 to 100 GW by August 2025, showcasing a twelvefold increase in just over four years.
  • Government Schemes:
    • The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme has played a crucial role in promoting high-efficiency solar module manufacturing.
    • The government aims for 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030 as part of its broader environmental commitments.
  • ALMM Order: Issued by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) on January 2, 2019, the ALMM aims to create standards for solar PV manufacturing.
  • Publication of the First ALMM List: The first ALMM list was published on March 10, 2021, initially including a capacity of approximately 8.2 GW.
  • Manufacturers: The number of manufacturers has surged from 21 in 2021 to 100 currently, with 123 manufacturing units operating across the country.
  • Technology Adoption: The growth in manufacturing capacity involves both established companies and new entrants, with a significant move towards high-efficiency technologies and vertically integrated operations.
  • Commitment to Self-Reliance: The Indian government is committed to establishing the country as a key player in the global value chain for solar manufacturing, enhancing domestic capability and ensuring competitiveness in international markets.
  • Impact on Global Decarbonization: The expansion of solar PV manufacturing capacity significantly contributes to global efforts for decarbonization, aligning with international commitments on climate change.
  • Future Engagement: The MNRE plans to work closely with stakeholders to bolster the solar manufacturing ecosystem within India, focusing on policy support, infrastructure development, and innovation.

Conclusion:

The accomplishment of reaching 100 GW in solar PV module manufacturing capacity under the ALMM represents a significant step towards India's goal of energy self-sufficiency and sustainable development. This growth not only showcases India's capabilities in renewable energy but also marks a critical advancement toward meeting the global environmental standards.

Important Sentences:

  • India has achieved a remarkable milestone of 100 GW solar PV module manufacturing capacity under ALMM.
  • This increase from 2.3 GW in 2014 to 100 GW reflects rapid development in India’s solar manufacturing ecosystem.
  • The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme has been a key initiative catalyzing this growth.
  • The goal of achieving 500 GW non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030 is a major part of India’s energy strategy.
  • Twenty-one manufacturers in 2021 have expanded to 100 currently, demonstrating a broadening of the manufacturing landscape.
  • The governmental framework aims to enhance India's position in the global solar manufacturing sector, ensuring competitiveness and self-reliance.
  • The developments align with India’s commitment to global decarbonization efforts.
  • MNRE is committed to further strengthening the solar manufacturing framework through policy support and innovation.

This summary encapsulates the key facets of India's recent achievement in solar PV manufacturing capacity and highlights the strategic initiatives underpinning this progress.

Key Terms & Concepts

100 GWsolar PV capacity milestone
ALMMApproved List of Manufacturers
Atmanirbhar Bharatself-reliant initiative
Production Linked Incentive (PLI)scheme for solar modules
500 GWnon-fossil capacity target
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)regulatory authority
solar PV moduleskey renewable energy technology
clean energy transitionglobal sustainability goal
manufacturing unitsproduction facilities
high-efficiency technologiesadvanced manufacturing methods

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