National Security Strategy Conference 2026

National Security Strategy Conference - 2026

Overview

• The 9th National Security Strategy Conference (NSSC) was inaugurated in New Delhi by Amit Shah, the Union Home and Cooperation Minister.
• The conference is held in a hybrid format with approximately 850 officials participating, including senior officials from central and state police departments.

Key Discussions and Issues Addressed

1. Terrorism and Extremism:

   • Emphasis on effective measures to combat terrorism.
   • Implementation of the "PRAHAAR" scheme by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) for training and expediting trials against absconders.
   • Adoption of provisions for "trial in absentia" for UAPA (Unlawful Activities Prevention Act) cases.

2. Intelligence Integration:

   • Discussion on the integration, analysis, and application of intelligence through the Multi Agency Centre (MAC).

3. Drug Control and Migration:

   • Development of a vision document for controlling narcotics.
   • Identification and repatriation of illegal immigrants with a "zero tolerance" policy.

4. Cyber Crime and Proxy Warfare:

   • Frameworks to address cyber crime and proxy wars, especially concerning Pakistan.

5. Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs):

   • Use of AI-based analysis of data from the MAC to create SOPs for tackling national security challenges.

Future Focus Areas

• The second day of the conference will address:
  • Threats associated with sub-aerial systems (airborne attack systems).
  • Safeguarding the Blue Economy (marine economy).
  • Information warfare and its impact on national security.
  • The need for a bio-security framework.

Government Schemes and Policies

• The NSSC is organized annually since 2021 under the directives of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, aiming to leverage the experiences of cutting-edge officials and subject experts to tackle major national security challenges.

Constitutional References

• UAPA: The Unlawful Activities Prevention Act is a critical legal framework for addressing terrorism and unlawful activities.

Economic and Security Indicators

• Focus on enhancing the capabilities of law enforcement agencies to tackle infiltration and illegal migration, which has economic and security implications.

Conclusion

The NSSC is a significant platform for discussing and strategizing national security issues, involving comprehensive participation from various security agencies and experts to formulate effective policies and frameworks.